글로벌 세계 대백과사전/사회 I·문화재/현대사회의 대중과 사상/현대대중사회/갬 블

글로벌 세계 대백과사전/사회 I·문화재/현대사회의 대중과 사상/현대대중사회/갬 블

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The prose version of Hayward seemed to have been accepted as the standard, in default of anything more satisfactory: the English critics, generally sustaining the translator in his views concerning the secondary importance of form in Poetry, practically discouraged any further attempt; and no one, familiar with rhythmical expression through the needs of his own nature, had devoted the necessary love and patience to an adequate reproduction of the great work of Goethe's life. The care and conscience with which the work had been performed were so apparent, that I now state with reluctance what then seemed to me to be its only deficiencies,--a lack of the lyrical fire and fluency of the original in some passages, and an occasional lowering of the tone through the use of words which are literal, but not equivalent. The present participle can only be used to a limited extent, on account of its weak termination, and the want of an accusative form to the noun also restricts the arrangement of words in English verse.

The prose translator should certainly be able to feel the manifestation of this law in both languages, and should so choose his words as to meet their reciprocal requirements. Hayward's prose translation. Where all the restraints of verse are flung aside, we should expect, at least, as accurate a reproduction of the sense, spirit, and tone of the original, as the genius of our language will permit. Poetry, indeed, may be distinguished from Prose by the single circumstance, that it is the utterance of whatever in man cannot be perfectly uttered in any other than a rhythmical form: it is useless to say that the naked meaning is independent of the form: on the contrary, the form contributes essentially to the fullness of the meaning. The English language, though not so rich as the German in such rhymes, is less deficient than is generally supposed. The difficulty to be overcome is one of construction rather than of the vocabulary. He shall not leave the spot alive.

Considering the fact that most people do not have adequate blood to engage in demanding activity having a full stomach, the human body will rebel in the beginning by building you are feeling horrible, but That is an anticipated reaction. I would like the group to truly feel itself perfectly taken care of, Specifically since it life and allows me Stay; The posts are set, the booth of boards finished. Ye group additional in close proximity to! My own job has been cheered by the invention, the more intently I reproduced the language of the initial, the greater of its rhythmical character was transferred simultaneously. I truly feel impelled, its meaning to ascertain,-- With truthful objective, at the time for all, The hallowed First To change to my beloved German. Very well-created you are, 'tis never to be denied, The rest a bold handle will acquire you; If you but in on your own confide, At the same time confide all Many others in you. As a result, all which you as Sin have rated,-- Destruction,--aught with Evil blent,-- That is my right element. Hayward's totally omits the ingredient of poetry.

Hayward's ear did not dictate to him the necessity of preserving the first rhythm. I honor him for the client and conscientious labor he has bestowed on his translation,--I can't but feel that he has himself illustrated the unsoundness of his argument. Poetry is not really merely a trend of expression: it's the form of expression Totally expected by a specific class of Tips. The English ear is suspicious of latest metres and unaccustomed sorts of expression: there are vital detectives about the keep track of of each creator, and a violation from the acknowledged canons is followed by a summons to judgment. In Poetry which endures by way of its individual inherent vitality, there is not any compelled union of both of these features. The creator's assumed is stripped of A final grace in passing as a result of his mind, and frequently presents a great deal the same resemblance to the first being an unhewn shaft to your fluted column.

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